Search results for "Protozoan Vaccines"

showing 2 items of 2 documents

Speculation on whether a vaccine against cryptosporidiosis is a reality or fantasy

1999

In this paper the authors question whether the development of a vaccine against cryptosporidiosis could be taken into consideration. The necessity and feasibility of such a vaccine for human and veterinary application is discussed. Developmental stages within the life cycle of the parasite that might act as possible targets for vaccine development are summarised, as well as the target antigens offered by molecular biology and immunology studies. Vaccination trials against cryptosporidiosis carried out so far, including the active and passive immunisation approach, are also overviewed. It seems that with respect to a Cryptosporidium vaccine two target groups can be considered: children of th…

Protozoan VaccinesRuminantCloneProtozoan ProteinsTarget groupsCryptosporidiosisRuminant animalArticleImmunityAnimalsHumansImmune responseSpeculationCryptosporidium parvumbiologyCryptosporidiumbiology.organism_classificationVaccinationInfectious DiseasesCryptosporidium parvumAntigenApical organellesPassive immunisationImmunologyParasitologyVaccineHumanInternational Journal for Parasitology
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Vaccination with TAT-Antigen Fusion Protein Induces Protective, CD8+ T Cell-Mediated Immunity Against Leishmania Major

2010

In murine leishmaniasis, healing is mediated by IFN-γ-producing CD4 + and CD8 + T cells. Thus, an efficacious vaccine should induce Th1 and Tc1 cells. Dendritic cells (DCs) pulsed with exogenous proteins primarily induce strong CD4-dependent immunity; induction of CD8 responses has proven to be difficult. We evaluated the immunogenicity of fusion proteins comprising the protein transduction domain of HIV-1 TAT and the Leishmania antigen LACK ( Leishmania homolog of receptors for activated C kinase), as TAT-fusion proteins facilitate major histocompatibility complex class I-dependent antigen presentation. In vitro , TAT–LACK-pulsed DCs induced stronger proliferation of Leishmania -specific C…

Protozoan VaccinesAntigen presentationProtozoan ProteinsLeishmaniasis CutaneousAntigens ProtozoanDermatologyCD8-Positive T-LymphocytesBiologyMajor histocompatibility complexBiochemistryArticleMiceAntigenAnimalsCytotoxic T cellLeishmania majorMolecular BiologyLeishmania majorImmunogenicityDendritic CellsCell BiologyTh1 Cellsbiology.organism_classificationInterleukin-12Fusion proteinMice Mutant StrainsCell biologyMice Inbred C57BLImmunologybiology.proteintat Gene Products Human Immunodeficiency VirusViral Fusion ProteinsCD8Journal of Investigative Dermatology
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